• There is no entry for this painting in the painting diary.
Because there are no diary remarks for this painting we do not know if this piece features just the house or if it is like the other paintings featuring both the enormous "Hitchcock Elm" tree and the house from a different perspective. The artist painted as many as three or four versions of this scene... all different in subtle ways, particularly the shade cast down on the roof and road.
The house seen in this painting was built in 1783, on a tract of land that in
1686 was designated as Deerfield communal land until 1759 and is affectionately referred to as "The Little Brown
House" on Albany Road in Old Deerfield near the Academy. By the 1880's and '90's the house was in terrible
condition.
In 1890, George Sheldon a 'Preservationist' and founder of the Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association
(1870), one of the first preservation societies in the country wrote and published a book on the home's history
and restoration titled The Little Brown House on Albany Road.
The Elm Tree along the house derives its name from the numerous 'Hitchcocks' that lived there throughout its history, the most prominent being Edward Hitchcock who taught at the Deerfield Academy, rising to become its principal (1815-18) and then on to teach at and become the president of Amherst College in 1845. The bookstore at the academy is named after him.
"The Little Brown House" also served as the studio of George Fuller (1822 -
1884), an American figure and portrait painter. As can be seen from the photograph to the right, one of the more
impressive features of "The Little Brown House" was its large east facing window which could serve as a great
'artist window.'
For more about Deerfield artist George Fuller you have
two options, first there is this link to the, Nation Gallery of Art
profile or you can view this link to Wikipedia: George Fuller (painter)
One can read The Little Brown House on Albany Road in its entirety on
this link to the Smithsonian Library website.
Woodward painted the house and elm tree two other times, please see Hitchcock Elm and Out of the Past for
more